A 65 year old male from nalgonda came with complaint of bleeding from nose
Hi, I am Sravya , 5th Sem Medical Student.This is an online E log book to discuss our patient's de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian's signed informed consent.
Here we discuss our individual patient's problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patient's clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs. This E log book also reflects my patient-centered online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs on the comment box is welcome.”
I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.
CHIEF COMPLAINTS
Bleeding from nose since 1 week.
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS
The patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 week back . Then he developed bilateral nasal bleeding. It was sudden in onset, profuse and subsided after taking medication. He later developed bleeding again after 1 day and is present up until now . It was associated with small clots .
He had similar complaints 4 years back during summer season . It was about 2- 3 episodes.
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS
No H/o HTN ,DM,CAD, TB,Asthma , epilepsy
No H/o blood transfusion
No surgeries were done in the past.
FAMILY HISTORY
Insignificant
PERSONAL HISTORY
Married
Farmer
Mixed diet
Normal appetite
Adequate sleep
Regular bowels
Normal micturition
Alcohol - Regular 90ml since past 10 years
Beedi occasionally
No known allergies
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Conscious, coherent and cooperative
Malnourished
Mild pallor
No icterus , cyanosis, clubbing of fingers, lymphadenopathy, pedal oedema.
Vitals
Temperature - 98.6F
Pulse rate - 90
Respiratory rate -20
BP-150/70mm Hg
GRBS-93 mg/dL
SpO2-99%
SYSTEM EXAMINATION
Respiratory system:
Inspection:
No Tracheal deviation.
Chest bilaterally symmetrical
Type of respiration: thoraco abdominal.
No dilated veins,pulsations,scars, sinuses.
No drooping of shoulder.
Palpation:
No Tracheal deviation
Apex beat- 5th intercoastal space,medial to midclavicular line.
Tenderness over chestwall- absent.
Vocal fremitus- Mammary,Infra Axillary and Infrascapular- Decreased on both sides.
Percussion:
Resonant note on all areas
Auscultation:
NVBS,BAE +
Cardiovascular system:
Inspection : no visible pulsation , no visible apex beat , no visible scars.
Palpation: all pulses felt , apex beat felt.
Percussion: heart borders normal.
Auscultation:
Mitral area, tricuspid area, pulmonary area, aortic area- S1,S2 heard.
P/A:Soft ,Non-tender
CNS:
HMF-Intact
Memory -recent and remote:Intact
Speech-Normal
Cranial Nerves -Normal
Motor Examination-
Tone. UL. N. N
LL. N.